According to the Washington Post and the Guardian, the US National Security Agency (NSA) and the FBI access to servers nine US Internet giants, including Microsoft, Yahoo, Google and Facebook to monitor what users are foreign web. Of course, this was rejected by IT groups.
This secret program, code named "Prism" has been in place since 07. It allows the NSA to connect to corporate servers through a portal to view information on users who are abroad, without a court order. AFP says US intelligence collects and stores on its servers billion data analysis that are suspicious. The PRISM allows the FBI to check directly and in real-time emails, phone calls, photos, videos on major Internet sites of companies, including Microsoft, Google, Yahoo, Facebook, YouTube, Skype, AOL, Apple and PalTalk. The Dropbox file hosting platform should also soon join PRISM.
While US law protects its citizens from surveillance conducted without a prescription, it is not the case for people outside the territory that can be spied legally.
According to the Washington Post, analysts who use the system on a web portal from the military base at Fort Meade must enter "selectors", ie keyword research, so that the probability the target is foreign exceeds 51%.
According to the "Guardian", the NSA can see "e-mails, video chat, audio, video, photos, chats like Skype, file transfers, details of social networks, and more." that way, Skype chat can be spied live.
Several companies involved have categorically denied having authorized access intelligence to their servers to collect data about users.
Google said it was not "backdoor" to its servers for federal services and said he was "very attention to data security (its) users." "We do not disclose not the data to the federal government according to law, and we review these requests carefully, "a spoke person said.
Apple also denied ever having heard of PRISM. Steve Dowling, spokesman group said: "We do not provide direct access to our servers to government agencies, and the agency seeking information about a customer must obtain a warrant."
Facebook also denied the charges. "We do not provide direct access government agency to Facebook's servers," said Joe Sullivan, chief security group. When the authorities are tracking information requests, "we look closely at the legality of these requests, and to provide information in the boxes provided by law, "he said.
Finally, Microsoft said that if the government would launch such a program "with the voluntary collection companies data about users, we will not participate." also called Yahoo Group denied provide direct access to its users to the government.
This action of intelligence services was authorized by a law enacted during the term of George W. Bush after the September 11 attacks. This law was renewed and signed into law by Obama in December 2012, despite the concern of elected officials on this carte blanche given to the NSA. The White House has not officially confirmed the PRISM program, but assured that it was essential to the fight against terrorism.
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