GreatFire, a group of activists and militants, decided to fight against Chinese censorship by drilling a hole in the "Great Firewall", the nickname of the digital divide are stronger than the Great Wall of China.
filtering performed by the Chinese authorities is actually simple and brutal: the block sites domain names that are filtered at the DNS server, so that the Chinese navigators do not know what server to query forbidden access sites. It is also possible to more finely block certain URLs when accessing unsecured HTTP.
Greatfire militants actually created a mirror site of the Reuters relayed the same information as the site for information, but in a similar format. As reported by The Next Web, GreatFire decided to test Chinese censorship by creating a mirror site secure Reuters China to be politically impossible to block.
All new versions agencies are in fact displayed in real time on the mirror site s3.amazonaws.com/cn.reuters/index.html on a secure HTTPS URL access that belongs to Amazon, and services more specifically its cloud hosting.
so this is a mirror site, but stored on another server: it is often impossible to post comments on a mirror site, but the information can be read at least. Militants had already tested their method on their own site FreeWeibo, which relays the data censored on Weibo, the authorized and controlled Chinese social network.
For their copy GreatFire Reuters used the Amazon and Google servers, which can be protected by a secure connection. If security is not optimal, censorship could still be exercised. But blocking access to servers of Google and Amazon would put down so many websites that even Chinese censorship can not afford to do so.
However, this solution may not last either if the two US giants contacted by Chinese censorship services could make their own decision to cut access to such a site. Hopefully the desire to preserve the image of the freedom of expression must prevail.
And for the Chinese government, the goal is not to make the censored sites are completely impossible to see. It is to avoid mass WebUsers access. In fact, most of them do not even know where to find the mirror. The effort is laudable, but its effect will be limited.
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